Akhmad Najibul Khairi Syaie, Ahmad Syafi’ie Hadi and Haukil Hannan 2025. Samarra and the Spatial Politics of Power: Reassessing the Abbasid Capital Relocation under al-Mu‘taṣim. Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya. 10, 1 (May 2025), 61–74. DOI:https://doi.org/10.25217/jf.v10i1.5629.